Apple Head Chihuauas: The Ultimate Guide

ByMarco & Michelle Updated on

If you’re on the hunt for a small dog that’s bursting with personality, you might want to turn your attention to apple-head Chihuahuas.

They’re the perfect companions, especially if you’re short on space or just have a soft spot for lap dogs.

In this blog post, we will delve into the world of apple-head Chihuahuas, discussing their origin, characteristics, and tips on how to care for them.

By the end, you’ll have a good grasp of whether this delightful dog is the right fit for you.

two tan and cream apple head chihuahuas are sitting with a white background

Origin

Apple-head Chihuahuas have a fascinating history that traces back to Mexico. 

These pint-sized pups are thought to be descendants of the Techichi, a tiny dog cherished by the Aztecs. 

The Techichi served as loyal companions, offering warmth during chilly nights and holding a sacred status.

In the late 1800s, Chihuahuas made their way to the United States, and they swiftly won the hearts of dog lovers. 

They gained recognition from the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1904, solidifying their status as a beloved toy breed.

Interestingly, there are 7 different Chihuahua types, each with their own unique traits. 

The AKC recognizes apple-head Chihuahuas with long-haired coats or short-haired coats.

one short hair and one long hair chihuahua are next to each other, both apple head chihuahuas

Appearance

Head: a round, dome appearance

Eyes: large, round, bulging eyes. The color of their eyes can range from dark brown to light brown, and sometimes even hazel.

Size: they typically weigh 3 – 6 lbs and stand 5 – 8 inches tall at the shoulder

Ears: large, erect ears. Sometimes one or both ears can be floppy

Coat: a smooth shiny coat or a long, flowy coat that can be wavy or straight

Colors: Chihuahuas come in a wide range of colors and markings. The American Kennel Club recognizes 9 standard colors for Chihuahuas and 6 markings. 

Standard colors recognized by the AKC:

  • Black
  • Black and tan
  • Blue and tan
  • Chocolate
  • Chocolate and tan
  • Cream
  • Fawn
  • Fawn and white
  • Red

Standard markings recognized by the AKC:

  • Black brindling
  • Black mask
  • Black sabling
  • Spotted on white
  • White markings
  • Merle markings
a tan apple head chihuahua is sitting

Temperament

Apple head Chihuahuas are like tiny bundles of energy with a whole lot of sass packed in.

They’re incredibly loyal and have a knack for snuggling up in your lap, often becoming your shadow, following you wherever you go.

People often describe them as lively, alert, and bold.

But they can also be stubborn when they want to be. Some may be timid or shy, too.

It’s worth noting that Chihuahuas may not be the best fit for households with young children due to their delicate size. 

Some Chihuahuas tend to get a tad nervous around fast-moving kids.

They can also be a bit wary of strangers and might exhibit reactive behavior towards unfamiliar faces or animals. 

But here’s a secret: introducing them to different people and situations from a young age can work wonders in ensuring they’re friendly and well-behaved.

Chihuahuas have a reputation for being vocal. 

If you don’t mind a bit of chatter, they can make excellent little watchdogs, always ready to alert you to anything unusual.

In a nutshell, apple-head Chihuahuas are fantastic companions, and they’re best suited for owners who appreciate their unique blend of spunk and affection.

3 apple head chihuahuas are in a row with a white background

Health and Lifespan

Common Health Issues

As with any breed of dog, apple-head Chihuahuas are prone to certain health issues. 

Some of the most common ones are listed below.

  • Hypoglycemia: This condition happens when a Chihuahua’s blood sugar level drops too low, leading to symptoms like weakness, lethargy, and seizures. To steer clear of this, feed your Chihuahua frequent small meals throughout the day to keep their sugar levels stable.
  • Patellar Luxation: This a fancy term for a kneecap (patella) that slips out of place. This can bring on pain, lameness, and even arthritis. Sometimes, surgery is needed to fix severe cases of patellar luxation.
  • Collapsed Trachea: This is a condition where the trachea (windpipe) collapses, which can cause coughing and difficulty breathing. If your Chihuahua coughs or has breathing troubles, seek immediate veterinary attention. This is different from reverse sneezing, which is harmless.
  • Dental Problems: Chihuahuas often deal with dental woes like gum disease and tooth loss. To keep those pearly whites in good shape, make a habit of regular teeth brushing and toss in some dental chews  for good measure.
  • Eye Problems: Chihuahuas are susceptible to eye issues, such as cataracts, glaucoma, and dry eyes. Keep an eye out for signs like redness or unusual eye gunk, and don’t hesitate to get them checked by the vet if something seems off.

Life Expectancy

The average lifespan of an apple-head Chihuahua is 12 to 20 years.

However, this can vary depending on the dog’s overall health and lifestyle. 

Proper diet, exercise, and regular veterinary check-ups can help ensure that your Chihuahua lives a long and healthy life.

Spike, the oldest Chihuahua on record, lived a remarkable 23 years!

5 apple head chihuahuas are standing in a row, all different colors

Care and Maintenance

Dietary Requirements

When it comes to diet, high-quality and protein-packed is best. 

Your apple-head Chihuahua’s metabolism is super fast, so they need fuel that packs a punch. 

Feeding them 3-4 small meals is often recommended to help prevent hypoglycemia.  This helps keep their blood sugar levels more consistent throughout the day.

When picking out dog food, opt for one with plenty of protein and steer clear of those sneaky fillers and by-products.

We know those puppy eyes can make it hard to resist giving them treats. 

But feeding too many treats or food, and your Chihuahua might start to show it on the scale. 

These little guys are prone to packing on the pounds.

Tip: keep tabs on your Chihuahua’s weight. Overfeeding or underfeeding can stir up some health troubles.

Exercise Needs

These pocket-sized powerhouses have a lot of energy to burn. 

Apple head Chihuahuas are like little dynamo balls, always brimming with excitement, and they need regular exercise to stay in shape.

Daily walks or some fun play sessions will keep their spirits high and their tails wagging. 

But there’s a catch – balance is key.

Chihuahuas, being on the petite side, can be susceptible to joint problems. 

So, while exercise is a must, don’t go overboard. 

Tip: our exercise post is like a treasure chest of tips, including a handy sample fitness plan. Plus, who says exercise can’t be a blast? Include some of these fun games!

a tan long-haired chihuahua is siting and getting brushed

Grooming

Grooming an apple-head Chihuahua is different depending if you have a short-hair or a long-hair Chi.

For those fluffy long-haired Chihuahuas, break out the brush regularly, usually several times a week, to keep those mats and tangles at bay.

But if you’ve got a sleek short-haired Chihuahua, a weekly brush-down should do the trick, getting rid of any loose fur and keeping that coat glossy.

Not only does this keep their coat healthy, but it also reduces shedding around your home.

A bath every 1 to 6 weeks will keep their coat looking its absolute best.

Make sure to use a dog-specific shampoo to keep their coat in top condition. 

And don’t neglect those adorable ears!

Regular ear cleaning is a must to dodge those pesky ear infections and wax buildup.

Lastly, keep those nails trimmed to ensure they don’t cause any discomfort or issues.

Tips: opt for a grinder instead of traditional nail clippers. And if you really want to turn nail time into a treat, spread some peanut butter on a lick mat to keep your pup happily occupied.

Shedding

Apple-head Chihuahuas shed moderately throughout the year and they are not hypoallergenic. 

We have some effective tricks to address this common shedding issue though.

Establish a regular brushing routine with your Chihuahua and invest in a good de-shedding shampoo to minimize shedding.

With a bit of grooming and some home TLC, you can enjoy the company of your apple head Chihuahua without your living space turning into a furry wonderland.

Tip: keep the vacuum handy, stock up on lint rollers, and consider adding an air purifier to your arsenal to keep those stray hairs at bay.

a chocolate and tan long haired apple head chihuahua is sitting on leaves

Space Requirements

When it comes to space, apple-head Chihuahuas are pretty adaptable. 

These tiny pups thrive in cozy living spaces, like apartments. 

Puzzles and interactive toys are the key to keeping them content in close quarters. 

These small toys can be enjoyed with little space, giving your Chihuahua a mental workout that can be just as tiring as a physical one!

Tip: check out these boredom-busting games that are perfect for indoor play.

Socialization

Socialization is crucial for apple-head Chihuahuas.

These petite pups can become a bit wary of the world without proper introductions.

When you’re tiny, everything appears large and intimidating.

The key to fostering a confident and well-adjusted Chihuahua is exposure.

From the start, allow them to interact with diverse people, animals, and various environments.

Demonstrate that the world isn’t as daunting as it may seem.

a long-haired apple head chihuahua is wearing a tan sweater and pink booties

Training

Training your apple-head Chihuahua is entirely achievable, thanks to their intelligence, but be prepared for a touch of stubbornness and independence.

When it comes to Chihuahua training, patience and consistency are crucial.

Try to start as early as possible, using positive reinforcement with treats and praise.

These clever pups grasp concepts quickly, making early training pivotal for establishing positive habits.

If you have your eye on an older pup, don’t worry.

We welcomed our Chihuahua into our home when he was already 2 years old, clueless about his name or any commands.

And now a pro at numerous tricks. 

So, fear not – older Chihuahuas can still pick up new tricks and adapt like champs.

a tan and white long-haired apple head chihuahua has its mouth open like its talking

Finding an Apple Head Chihuahua

If you are interested in adding an apple-head Chihuahua to your family, there are two main ways to go about it: adoption or purchasing from a breeder. 

Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it’s important to do your research before making a decision.

Adoption

Adopting an apple-Head Chihuahua can be a great option for those who want to give a loving home to a dog in need.

You can check with your local animal shelter or rescue organization to see if they have any available for adoption.

When considering adoption, it’s essential to keep a few factors in mind:

  • Adoption Fees: The cost of adoption can vary depending on the organization, but it often includes expenses like spaying/neutering, vaccinations, and other medical care. It’s important to be aware of these fees when planning to adopt.
  • Temperament: Spending time with the dog before adopting is crucial to ensure their temperament aligns with your lifestyle and preferences. This interaction can help determine if the dog is a good fit for your family.
  • History: Inquire with the organization about any available information on the dog’s background. This may include details like whether the dog was previously house-trained or if they have any pre-existing medical conditions. While you may not always have extensive information about the dog’s past, any available insights can be valuable.

Petfinder is a fantastic resource to find an adoptable Chihuahua near you. 

Some top Chihuahua rescues are:

Breeders

Finding a reputable breeder can be a good option for those who want a puppy or a specific color, like one of these rare Chihuahua colors.

If you decide to purchase an apple head Chihuahua from a breeder, consider these factors:

  • Reputation: Conduct thorough research to identify a reputable breeder. Look for breeders with a track record of prioritizing the health and overall welfare of their dogs. Visiting the breeder in person can help assess their reputation.
  • Health: Make sure the breeder has had the dog’s health checked by a veterinarian and can provide documentation of any necessary vaccinations and tests.
  • Cost: Be prepared to pay a higher price for a dog from a reputable breeder. This is because they invest a lot of time, money, and effort into breeding healthy and well-tempered dogs.
a tan long-haired apple head chihuahua is lying down with its head between its paws

Preparing to Bring Home a Chihuahua

Bringing home a new dog is always exciting, but you’ll want to make sure you’re fully prepared to welcome them into your home.

Here are some tips to help you prepare for your new Chihuahua.

  • Chihuahua-Proof Your Home: Just as you would baby-proof your home, remove any potential hazards that could be harmful to your Chihuahua. This includes small objects that could be swallowed, toxic plants, chemicals, and cords that could be chewed.
  • Designate a Safe Space: Create a designated area within your home where your Chihuahua can eat, sleep, and play. Add a comfy bed, food and water dishes, and some toys. This will give them a sense of security and help them feel more comfortable in their new surroundings.
  • Gather Necessary Supplies: Before bringing your Chihuahua home, make sure you have all the essential supplies ready. These include high-quality dog food, food and water dishes, a leash and harness, poop bags, an identification tag, a dog bed, a crate, and a dog car seat.
  • Grooming Tools: Apple head Chihuahuas need regular grooming. Invest in the proper tools, including a brush, nail clippers, dog shampoo, and ear cleaner.
  • Dog-Proof Your Yard: If you have a yard, ensure it’s securely fenced to prevent your Chihuahua from escaping. Check for any gaps or openings in the fence that they could squeeze through.
  • Potty Area and Schedule: Chihuahuas are small dogs with small bladders, so it’s important to have a designated potty area and schedule. You should take your Chihuahua outside to potty frequently (or use pee pads), and reward them after going.
  • Vet Visit: Schedule a veterinary check-up shortly after bringing your Chihuahua home. This establishes their health baseline and ensures they are up to date on vaccinations and preventive care.
  • Socialization: Gradually introduce your Chihuahua to different people, animals, and environments to promote socialization and build their confidence.

Summary

If you’re looking for a small, affectionate dog with a big personality, an apple-head Chihuahua might be the perfect fit for you. 

This comprehensive guide has covered everything from their charming appearance and spirited temperament to the essential aspects of caring for them.

We’ve also provided insights into the upsides and downsides of having these energetic bundles of joy in your life, and where to find your very own Chihuahua.

One of the most important things to remember about apple head Chihuahuas is that they require regular grooming to keep their coat looking healthy and shiny. 

With proper grooming and care, these pups can live long, healthy lives and make great companions for years to come.

FAQs

What Is the Difference Between an Apple Head and a Deer Head Chihuahua?

Apple-Head Chihuahuas are the more traditional and recognized of the two types. They are known for their round, apple-shaped heads and short snouts. Deer-Head Chihuahuas have longer snouts and a more elongated head shape, resembling that of a deer.

How Much Does an Apple Head Chihuahua Cost?

On average, you can expect to pay between $500 to $2500 for an apple head Chihuahua puppy. The cost can vary depending on the breeder, color, and pedigree. Adopting a Chihuahua will cost less.

Are Apple Head Chihuahuas Considered Purebred?

Yes, apple-head Chihuahuas are considered purebred. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes the apple-head Chihuahua as a legitimate breed and their coat can be long or short.

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Marco & Michelle have been passionate about animals since childhood, growing up alongside dogs (including Chihuahuas), a hamster, guinea pigs, and a rabbit. They currently reside in San Diego with their rescue Chihuahua, Leo. They've dedicated over two years to researching and sharing insights about Chihuahuas through their blog. Additionally, they run an online store that offers products catering to Chihuahuas and their adoring fans.

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